Ottoman ironclad Aziziye

Aziziye in Golden Horn
History
Ottoman Empire
NameAziziye
NamesakeAbdülaziz
BuilderRobert Napier and Sons
Laid down1863
LaunchedJanuary 1865
CommissionedAugust 1865
Decommissioned31 July 1909
FateBroken up, 1923
General characteristics
Class and typeOsmaniye class
Displacement6,400 metric tons (6,300 long tons; 7,100 short tons)
Length91.4 m (299 ft 10 in) (loa)
Beam16.9 m (55 ft 5 in)
Draft7.9 m (25 ft 11 in)
Installed power6 × box boilers
Propulsion
Speed13.5 knots (25.0 km/h; 15.5 mph)
Complement
  • 26 officers
  • 335 enlisted men
Armament
  • 1 × 229 mm (9 in) RML Armstrong gun
  • 14 × 203 mm (8 in) RML Armstrong guns
  • 10 × 36-pounder Armstrong guns
Armor
  • Belt: 140 mm (5.5 in)
  • Battery: 127 mm (5 in)

Aziziye, named for Sultan Abdülaziz, was the second of four Osmaniye-class ironclad warships built for the Ottoman Navy in the 1860s. The ship was laid down at the Robert Napier and Sons shipyard in 1863, was launched in January 1865 and was commissioned in August that year. A broadside ironclad, Aziziye carried a battery of fourteen 203 mm (8 in) RML Armstrong guns and ten 36-pounder Armstrongs in a traditional broadside arrangement, with a single 229 mm (9 in) RML as a chase gun. Among the more powerful of Ottoman ironclads, the Navy decided to keep the ship safely in the Mediterranean Sea during the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878 to preserve the vessel. She spent the 1880s out of service, though she was heavily rebuilt in the early 1890s and converted into a more modern barbette ship. She was nevertheless in poor condition by the time of the Greco-Turkish War in 1897, as a result saw no action, and was disarmed after the war. She saw no further active service, being used briefly as a barracks ship from 1904 to 1909. In 1923, she was sold to ship breakers and dismantled.