P-15 Termit

P-15 Termit
SS-N-2 Styx
A P-15M missile (SS-N-2c) being unloaded from a former East German Navy Tarantul class missile boat
TypeAnti-ship missile
Place of originSoviet Union
Service history
In service1960–present
Production history
ManufacturerMKB Raduga
Specifications
Mass2,580 kg (5,690 lb)
Length5.8 m (19 ft)
Diameter0.76 m (2 ft 6 in)
Wingspan2.4 m (7 ft 10 in)
Warhead454 kg (1,001 lb) hollow charge high explosive

EngineLiquid-propellant rocket, solid-propellant rocket booster
Operational
range
40 kilometres (25 mi) / 80 kilometres (50 mi)
Flight altitude25 to 100 metres (82 to 328 ft)
Maximum speed Mach 0.95
Guidance
system
INS, active radar homing, supplemented in some with infrared homing
Launch
platform
naval ships, ground launch

The P-15 Termit (Russian: П-15 "Термит"; English: termite) is an anti-ship missile developed by the Soviet Union's Raduga design bureau in the 1950s. Its GRAU designation was 4K40, its NATO reporting name was Styx or SS-N-2. China acquired the design in 1958 and created at least four versions: the CSS-N-1 Scrubbrush and CSS-N-2 versions were developed for ship-launched operation, while the CSS-C-2 Silkworm and CSS-C-3 Seersucker were used for coastal defence. Other names for this basic type of missile include: HY-1, SY-1, and FL-1 Flying Dragon (Chinese designations typically differ for export and domestic use, even for otherwise identical equipment), North Korean local produced KN-1 or KN-01, derived from both Silkworm variants and Russian & USSR P-15, Rubezh, P-20 P-22 .

Despite its large size, thousands of P-15s were built and installed on many classes of ships from torpedo boats to destroyers, and coastal batteries and bomber aircraft (Chinese versions).