Padri dialect

Padri
पाडरी
Native toIndia
RegionPadar
Native speakers
(10,000 cited 1981)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3
Glottologpada1256
Approximate location where Padri is spoken
Approximate location where Padri is spoken
Padri
Approximate location where Padri is spoken
Approximate location where Padri is spoken
Padri
Coordinates: 33°16′N 76°10′E / 33.26°N 76.16°E / 33.26; 76.16

Padri (पाडरी pāḍrī) is a dialect spoken in the Padar valley in Kishtwar district in the Indian territory of Jammu and Kashmir. It belongs to the Bhadarwahi group of dialects, and is classified as a member of the Western Pahari branch of the Indo-Aryan languages.[2] It is very similar to the Pangwali language of Pangi, Himachal Pradesh.[citation needed]

The Padar valley is about 80 km long, the terrain is rugged and mountainous, and the population is found mainly in scattered hamlets, with the main village being Atholi.[3] The number of speakers, as of the 1981 census, stood at 10,000.[1]

Padri shares a large proportion of its vocabulary with other Western Pahari varieties (like Bhadarwahi, Pangwali and Siraji).[4] There are two genders: masculine and feminine (there is no neuter). Nouns change for case, but not normally for number. However, some nouns do have plurals, which are formed using a variety of strategies:[5]

  • koā -> koi 'boys'
  • panna -> pannë 'leaves'
  • zebbh -> zibb 'tongues'
  • koi -> kui 'girls'
  • thaṛo -> thenë 'walnuts'
  1. ^ a b Kaul 2006a, p. 64.
  2. ^ Kaul 2006a, pp. 63, 85.
  3. ^ Kaul 2006a, p. 63.
  4. ^ Kaul 2006a, p. 67.
  5. ^ Kaul 2006a, pp. 67–69.