| Palace of Justice of Brussels | |
|---|---|
 View of the Palace of Justice from The Hotel Brussels (then Hilton) in 2009 | |
 | |
| Alternative names | Law Courts of Brussels |
| General information | |
| Type | Courthouse |
| Architectural style | |
| Address | Place Poelaert / Poelaertplein 1 |
| Town or city | 1000 City of Brussels, Brussels-Capital Region |
| Country | Belgium |
| Coordinates | 50°50′12″N 4°21′06″E / 50.83667°N 4.35167°E |
| Current tenants | Belgian courts |
| Construction started | 31 October 1866 |
| Inaugurated | 15 October 1883 |
| Renovated |
|
| Cost | 50 million Belgian francs[a] |
| Client | Belgian Government |
| Owner | Belgian Government |
| Height | 116 m (381 ft)[1] |
| Dimensions | |
| Diameter | 160 m × 150 m (520 ft × 490 ft) |
| Technical details | |
| Floor area | 26,000 m2 (280,000 sq ft) |
| Design and construction | |
| Architect(s) |
|
| Other designers | François Wellens |
| Designations | Protected (03/05/2001) |
| Other information | |
| Public transit access |
|
| Website | |
| Official website | |
| References | |
| [2] | |
The Palace of Justice of Brussels[b] or Law Courts of Brussels[c] is a courthouse in Brussels, Belgium. It is the country's most important court building, seat of the judicial arrondissement of Brussels, as well as of several courts and tribunals, including the Court of Cassation (Belgian supreme court), the Court of Assizes (highest criminal court), the Court of Appeal of Brussels (appellate court), the Tribunal of First Instance of Brussels (general jurisdiction), and the Bar Association of Brussels.
Designed by the architect Joseph Poelaert, in an eclectic style of Greco-Roman inspiration, to replace an older courthouse,[3] the current building was erected between 1866 and 1883. With a ground surface of 26,006 m2 (279,930 sq ft), the edifice is reputed to be the largest constructed in the 19th century and remains one of the largest of its kind.[4] The total cost of the construction, land, and furnishings approximated 50 million Belgian francs.[5][a] The building suffered heavy damage during World War II, when the cupola was destroyed and later rebuilt higher than the original. The structure has been under renovation since 1984 and scaffolding from that era still hangs on the building, though it is set to come down by 2030.[6]
The Palace of Justice is located on the Place Poelaert/Poelaertplein in the Marolles/Marollen district (southern part of Brussels' city centre). A notable landmark of Brussels, this site is served by Louise/Louiza metro station (on lines 2 and 6 of the Brussels Metro), as well as the homonymous tram stop (on lines 8 and 92).[7][8] From the lower part of town, it is also possible to take the public Poelaert Elevators up to the square.[9]
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).
- ^ https://whc.unesco.org/fr/listesindicatives/5357/UNESCO WHS
- ^ Région de Bruxelles-Capitale (2016). "Palais de Justice" (in French). Brussels. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
- ^ Vandenbreeden & Loits 2001, p. 24.
- ^ Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. "Le Palais de Justice de Bruxelles - UNESCO World Heritage Centre". whc.unesco.org. Retrieved 20 May 2018.
- ^ Vandenbreeden & Loits 2001, p. 42.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
:0was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Line 8 to ROODEBEEK - STIB Mobile". m.stib.be. Retrieved 8 January 2022.
- ^ "Line 92 to FORT-JACO - STIB Mobile". m.stib.be. Retrieved 8 January 2022.
- ^ "Palais de Justice, Brussels - Opening hours, tickets and location". www.introducingbrussels.com. Retrieved 28 October 2019.