Palaestina Prima

Provincia Palaestina Prima
ἐπαρχία Πρώτη Παλαιστίνης
Province of the Diocese of the East (Byzantine Empire)
395–636

Byzantine provinces in the 5th century
CapitalCaesarea Maritima[1]
Historical eraLate Antiquity
• division of the Roman Empire
395
484–572
614–628
636
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Syria Palaestina
Jund Filastin
Today part ofIsrael
Jordan
Palestine

Palaestina Prima or Palaestina I was a Byzantine province that existed from the late 4th century until the Muslim conquest of the Levant in the 630s, in the region of Palestine.[2] It was temporarily lost to the Sassanid Empire (Persian Empire) in 614, but re-conquered in 628.

  1. ^ Britannica, Palestine - Roman Palestine.
  2. ^ Lewis 2011, p. 155; Britannica, Palestine - Roman Palestine: At the end of the 4th century, an enlarged Palestine was divided into three provinces: Prima, with its capital at Caesarea; Secunda, with its capital at Scythopolis (Bet Sheʾan); and Salutaris, with its capital at Petra or possibly for a time at Elusa.; Shahin 2005, p. 8