Palenque, Chiapas

Palenque
Municipality and city
Main plaza in the city
Main plaza in the city
Palenque is located in Mexico
Palenque
Palenque
Location in Mexico
Coordinates: 17°30′33″N 91°58′56″W / 17.50917°N 91.98222°W / 17.50917; -91.98222
Country Mexico
StateChiapas
Founded1567
Municipal Status1915
Government
Area
 • Municipality2,888 km2 (1,115 sq mi)
 • Seat18.62 km2 (7.19 sq mi)
Elevation
(of seat)
60 m (200 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[1]
 • Municipality132,265
 • Density46/km2 (120/sq mi)
 • Seat
51,797
 • Seat density2,800/km2 (7,200/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central (US Central))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (Central)
Postal code (of seat)
29960
Area code916
Websitewww.palenque.chiapas.gob.mx/portal/ (in Spanish)

Palenque is a city and municipality in the Mexican state of Chiapas in southern Mexico. The city was named almost 200 years before the nearby Mayan ruins were discovered in the 18th century. The area has a significant indigenous population, mostly of the Ch'ol people, a Mayan descendant. The city is the only urban area in a municipality of over 600 communities, and is surrounded by rainforest. Deforestation has had dramatic effects on the local environment, with howler monkeys occasionally seen in the city as they seek food. While most of the municipality's population is economically marginalized, working in agriculture, the Palenque archeological site is one of the most important tourist attractions for the area and the state of Chiapas. It is the poorest major city in the state of Chiapas.

  1. ^ Citypopulation.de Population of Palenque municipality with urban localities