Panama Al Brown | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | Alfonso Teofilo Brown July 5, 1902 Colón, Panama |
| Died | April 11, 1951 (aged 48) New York City, United States |
| Nationality |  Panamanian |
| Other names | Panama Al Brown Kid Theophilo |
| Statistics | |
| Weight(s) | |
| Height | 5 ft 9 in (175 cm)[1] |
| Reach | 72.5 in (184 cm)[1] |
| Stance | Orthodox |
| Boxing record | |
| Total fights | 163 |
| Wins | 131 |
| Wins by KO | 59 |
| Losses | 20 |
| Draws | 12 |
Alfonso Teofilo Brown (July 5, 1902 – April 11, 1951), better known as Panama Al Brown, was a Panamanian professional boxer. He made history by becoming boxing's first Latin American world champion, and is widely regarded as one of the greatest bantamweight boxers in history.[2][3]
Brown won the NYSAC and lineal bantamweight titles in 1929 after defeating Gregorio Vidal. In 1930, he won both the NBA and IBU bantamweight titles, after defeating Johnny Erickson and Eugène Huat. After relocating to Paris, France, Brown became known within the gay nightlife of the time for his flamboyant lifestyle and his interest in the arts, performing in a cabaret.
As an Afro-Panamanian in the US, Brown faced racial barriers throughout his boxing career,[4] and had been stripped of the NYSAC and NBA titles by 1934. He held the IBU title until 1935, when he lost it to Baltasar Sangchili.
In 1938, Brown fought for the IBU bantamweight title again in a rematch with Sangchili, winning on points. He continued to box until 1942, but failed to achieve the same level of success he had previously enjoyed. In 2002, Brown was named one of the 80 best fighters of the past 80 years by The Ring magazine.[5] He currently ranks #5 in BoxRec's ranking of the greatest bantamweight boxers in history.[6] He has been inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame.[7]
- ^ a b Boxing record for Panama Al Brown from BoxRec (registration required). Retrieved October 19, 2018.
- ^ Friedman, p. 19.
- ^ Hudson, David (2009). Combat Sports: An Encyclopedia of Wrestling, Fighting, and Mixed Martial Arts, p. 37. Greenwood Press, Westport. ISBN 978-0-313-34383-4.
- ^ Zabel, Barbara (2004). Assembling Art: The Machine and the American Avant-Garde, p. 176. University Press of Mississippi. ISBN 157806595X.
- ^ "About.com: Boxing". Boxing.about.com. Archived from the original on January 8, 2017. Retrieved October 21, 2018.
- ^ "BoxRec". boxrec.com.
- ^ William Dettloff, "The first Hispanic world boxing champion," ESPN September 15, 2008.