Paraiyar

Paraiyar
Group of Paraiyars in the Madras Presidency, 1909
ClassificationScheduled Caste
ReligionsHinduism (Shaivism), Christianity, Buddhism, Islam
LanguagesTamil, Malayalam, Sanskrit
CountryIndia, Sri Lanka
Populated statesTamil Nadu, Kerala, Puducherry
EthnicityTamils
Related groupsSri Lankan Tamils • other Dravidians

Paraiyar,[1] Parayar[2] or Maraiyar (formerly anglicised as Pariah /pəˈr.ə/ pə-RY and Paree)[3] is a caste group found in the Indian states of Tamil Nadu and Kerala and in Sri Lanka.

  1. ^ Raman, Ravi (2010). Global Capital and Peripheral Labour: The History and Political Economy of Plantation Workers in India. Routledge. p. 67. ISBN 978-1-13519-658-5.
  2. ^ Gough, Kathleen (2008) [1981]. Rural Society in Southeast India. Cambridge University Press. p. 32. ISBN 978-0-52104-019-8.
  3. ^ Fontaine, Petrus Franciscus Maria (1990). The Light and the Dark: Dualism in ancient Iran, India, and China. Brill Academic Pub. p. 100. ISBN 9789050630511.