Parides lysander

Lysander cattleheart
Plate accompanying the original description in Cramer and Stoll's Uitlandsche Kapellen, P. lysander top left and bottom right
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Lepidoptera
Family:	Papilionidae
Genus:	Parides
Species:	P. lysander
Binomial name
Parides lysander (Cramer, 1775)
Synonyms
Papilio lysander Cramer, [1775] Papilio euristeus Cramer, 1775 Papilio arbates Stoll, [1782] Papilio meleander Jablonsky, 1784 Papilio eurymas Godart, 1819 Papilio anaximander C. & R. Felder, 1865 Papilio lysander var. bari Oberthür, 1879 Papilio horracki Lathy, 1916 Papilio citrulli Fabricius, 1938 Papilio scaevola Fabricius, 1938 Papilio parsodes Gray, [1853] Papilio sonoria Gray, [1853] Priamides brissonius Hübner, [1819] Papilio phrynichus C. & R. Felder, 1864 Papilio lysander f. stramineus Biedermann, 1938 Papilio lysander isanae Rousseau-Decelle, 1943 Papilio lysander f. extensa Rousseau-Decelle, 1943 Papilio lysander f. reducta Rousseau-Decelle, 1943 Papilio lysander mattogrossensis Talbot, 1928 Papilio lysander ab. antalcidas Krüger, 1933

Parides lysander, the Lysander cattleheart, is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is found in the Neotropical realm.

The larvae feed on Aristolochia species including A. huberiana, A. sprucei, A. littoralis, A. ruiziana, and A. leuconeura.