Liverpool in England has a significant number of public parks and gardens. The Register of Historic Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in England describes the city's collection of Victorian parks as the "most important in the country".[1] Liverpool has 10 listed parks and cemeteries, including two Grade I and five Grade II*, more than any other UK city except London.[2] There are over 2,500 acres (10 km2) of parks and open spaces in the city.[3]
For many centuries, much of the open space was private estate land. In particular, several of the city's grand houses of the Georgian and Victorian eras are now either demolished or in public ownership, with their grounds and gardens given over to the city. However, several parks which were conceived from the outset as public parks are partly modelled on the nearby Birkenhead Park, which was amongst the first of its type in the world.