Parliament of the Kingdom of Great Britain | |
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Type | |
Type | |
Houses | House of Lords House of Commons |
History | |
Established | 1 May 1707 |
Disbanded | 31 December 1800 |
Preceded by | Parliament of England Parliament of Scotland |
Succeeded by | Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland |
Leadership | |
Lord Loughborough since 1793 | |
Henry Addington since 1789 | |
Structure | |
House of Commons political groups | Final composition of the British House of Commons: 519 Seats Tories: 424 seats Whigs: 95 seats |
Elections | |
Ennoblement by the Sovereign or inheritance of a peerage | |
First-past-the-post with limited suffrage | |
Meeting place | |
Palace of Westminster, London | |
Footnotes | |
See also: Parliament of Ireland |
Parliaments of Great Britain |
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The Parliament of Great Britain was formed in May 1707 following the ratification of the Acts of Union by both the Parliament of England and the Parliament of Scotland. The Acts ratified the treaty of Union which created a new unified Kingdom of Great Britain and created the parliament of Great Britain located in the former home of the English parliament in the Palace of Westminster, near the City of London. This lasted nearly a century, until the Acts of Union 1800 merged the separate British and Irish Parliaments into a single Parliament of the United Kingdom with effect from 1 January 1801.