Paros

Paros
Πάρος
From top left: Parikia, Panagia Ekatontapiliani, the Frankish Castle and a typical Paros street
From top left: Parikia, Panagia Ekatontapiliani, the Frankish Castle and a typical Paros street
Paros is located in Greece
Paros
Paros
Location within the region
Coordinates: 37°4′N 25°12′E / 37.067°N 25.200°E / 37.067; 25.200
CountryGreece
Administrative regionSouth Aegean
Regional unitParos
Area
 • Municipality196.3 km2 (75.8 sq mi)
Highest elevation
724 m (2,375 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Municipality14,520
 • Density74/km2 (190/sq mi)
 • Community
6,204
DemonymParian
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code
844 00
Area code(s)22840
Vehicle registrationEM
Websitewww.paros.gr Edit this at Wikidata

Paros (/ˈpɛərɒs/; Greek: Πάρος [ˈparos]; Venetian: Paro;) is a Greek island in the central Aegean Sea. Part of the Cyclades island group, it lies to the west of Naxos, from which it is separated by a channel about 8 kilometres (5 miles) wide.[2] It lies approximately 150 km (93 miles) south-east of Piraeus. The Municipality of Paros includes numerous uninhabited offshore islets totaling 196.308 square kilometres (75.795 sq mi) of land.[3] Its nearest neighbor is the municipality of Antiparos, which lies to its southwest. In ancient Greece, the city-state of Paros was located on the island.[4]

Historically, Paros was known for its fine white marble, which gave rise to the term Parian to describe marble or china of similar qualities.[5] Today, abandoned marble quarries and mines (with some still being in use) can be found on the island, but Paros is primarily known as a popular tourist spot.

  1. ^ "Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό" [Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024.
  2. ^ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Paros" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 860–861.
  3. ^ "Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation)" (PDF) (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority.
  4. ^ Lund University. Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire.
  5. ^ "Parian". The Free Dictionary. Retrieved 2009-05-06.