Parotidectomy | |
---|---|
Specialty | endocrinology |
A parotidectomy is the surgical excision (removal) of the parotid gland, the major and largest of the salivary glands. The procedure is most typically performed due to neoplasms[1] (tumors), which are growths of rapidly and abnormally dividing cells. Neoplasms can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). The majority of parotid gland tumors are benign, however 20% of parotid tumors are found to be malignant.[1] Parotidectomy is performed mostly by oral and maxillofacial surgeon and ENT surgeon.[2]