Parsurameswara Temple

Parsurameswara Temple
Image of the temple showing the tower and worship hall in the foreground
Religion
AffiliationHinduism
DeityParsurameswara (Shiva)
Location
LocationBhubaneswar
StateOdisha
CountryIndia
Parsurameswara Temple is located in Odisha
Parsurameswara Temple
Odisha
Geographic coordinates20°14′35.27″N 85°50′20.57″E / 20.2431306°N 85.8390472°E / 20.2431306; 85.8390472
Architecture
TypeKalinga Architecture
Completed7th century CE

Parsurameswara Temple (IAST: Paraśurāmeśvara) also spelt Parashurameshvara, located in the East Indian city of Bhubaneswar, the capital of Odisha, India, is considered the best preserved specimen of an early Odia Hindu temple dated to the Shailodbhava period between the 7th and 8th centuries CE. The temple is dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva and is one of the oldest existing temples in the state. It is believed to have been built around 650 CE in Nagara style and has all the main features of the pre-10th century Kalinga Architecture style temples. The temple is one among the Parashurameshvara group of temples.

Decorations outside the temple consisting of engravings of divine geese (hamsa) as well as flowers, at the lower part it can be appreciated the symbol of the Purna-Kalasha and on the left the image of a Lingam that represents Shiva.

Parashurameshvara Temple has a vimana, the sanctum, and a bada, the curvilinear spire over its roof, rising to a height of 40.25 ft (12.27 m). It is the first temple to have an additional structure called jagamohana, compared to the earlier temples that had only the vimana. Though the temple is dedicated to Shiva, it contains sculpted images of Shakta deities, which are otherwise normally part of Shakta temples. The temple is the first in Bhubaneswar to contain depictions of Saptamatrikas, namely, Chamunda, Varahi, Indrani, Vaishnavi, Kaumari, Shivani and Brahmi. The temple is maintained and administered by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) as a ticketed monument. Parashurashtami is the major festival celebrated in the temple during June–July every year. The temple is one of the most prominent tourist attractions in the state of Odisha.[1]

  1. ^ Gopal, Madan (1990). K.S. Gautam (ed.). India through the ages. Publication Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India. p. 175.