Parupeneus cyclostomus

Parupeneus cyclostomus
Conservation status
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Actinopterygii
Order:	Perciformes
Family:	Mullidae
Genus:	Parupeneus
Species:	P. cyclostomus
Binomial name
Parupeneus cyclostomus (Lacépède, 1801)
Synonyms
See text

Parupeneus cyclostomus, commonly known as the Yellow- saddle goatfish, blue goatfish or bright goatfish, is one of 66 currently known species of goatfish. The characteristic yellow patch, or saddle, located on the upper part of the fish’s caudal peduncle, gives the yellow-saddle goatfish their common name.^[2] Different life stages of this fish may be found at varying depths, however, most yellow-saddle goatfish remain at around 20 meters of depth or in coastal regions with reefs.^[3] They can be found in isolation or small schools, and often rely on each other for hunting purposes. ^[4] Native to the Indo-Pacific, this reef-dweller occurs primarily in tropical and temperate habitats. It is a commercially important species and has recently been considered an environmental indicator to gauge the impact of habitat modification, coastal degradation, pollution, and commercial fisheries.^[5] Yellow- Saddle goatfish, along with other species of goatfish, is of high economic importance in many parts of the world as both a source of food and for the aquarium trade. Goatfish are often sought out as game fish, though they have been reported to carry the ciguatera toxin.^[2]