Passion of Jesus

Christ Crowned with Thorns by Matthias Stom (c. 1633–1639) shows Jesus in his Passion as the "Lord of Patience" with the crown of thorns and scepter reed, being mocked by Roman soldiers.

The Passion (from Latin patior, "to suffer, bear, endure")[1] is the short final period before the death of Jesus, described in the four canonical gospels. It is commemorated in Christianity every year during Holy Week.[2]

The Passion may include, among other events, Jesus's triumphal entry into Jerusalem, his cleansing of the Temple, his anointing, the Last Supper, his agony, his arrest, his trials before the Sanhedrin and before Pilate, his crucifixion and death, and his burial. Those parts of the four canonical Gospels that describe these events are known as the Passion narratives. In some Christian communities, commemoration of the Passion also includes remembrance of the sorrow of Mary, the mother of Jesus, on the Friday of Sorrows.

The word passion has taken on a more general application and now may also apply to accounts of the suffering and death of Christian martyrs, sometimes using the Latin form passio.[3]

  1. ^ Cassell's Latin Dictionary, Marchant, J. R. V., & Charles, Joseph F., (Eds.), Revised Edition, 1928, p.396
  2. ^ "BBC - The Passion - Articles - Judas". www.bbc.co.uk. Archived from the original on 2022-09-21. Retrieved 2023-04-07.
  3. ^ Sheingorn, Pamela (1 January 1995). The Book of Sainte Foy. University of Pennsylvania Press. p. 3. ISBN 0-8122-1512-5.