Patrick John

Patrick Roland John
1st Prime Minister of Dominica
In office
3 November 1978 – 21 June 1979
PresidentFred Degazon
DeputyHenckell Christian
Preceded byOffice created
Succeeded byOliver Seraphin (interim)
Premier of Dominica
In office
28 July 1974 – 2 November 1978
DeputyThomas Etienne
Henckell Christian
Preceded byEdward LeBlanc
Deputy Premier of Dominica
In office
July 1973 – July 1974
PremierEdward Oliver LeBlanc
Preceded byRonald Armour
Succeeded byThomas Etienne
Personal details
Born(1938-01-07)7 January 1938
Roseau, Dominica
Died6 July 2021(2021-07-06) (aged 83)
Roseau, Dominica
Political partyDominica Labour Party
SpouseDesiree Johnson

Patrick Roland John (7 January 1938 – 6 July 2021) was the first Prime Minister of Dominica as well as its last Premier. He led Dominica to independence from the United Kingdom. He was leader of the Waterfront and Allied Workers' Union and mayor of Roseau before being elected to the legislature in 1970. He became Premier in 1974 following the resignation of Edward Oliver LeBlanc.[1] After mass protest forced him to resign, John unsuccessfully attempted in 1981 to overthrow the government of Prime Minister Eugenia Charles with the backing of white supremacist groups (in what became dubbed "Operation Red Dog").[2] As a result, he was jailed for twelve years, of which he served five years.

On 6 July 2021, John died at the Dominica China Friendship Hospital in Roseau, Dominica, at the age of 83.[3]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference :1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ "2 Guilty In New Orleans For Plot On Dominica Invasion". The New York Times. June 21, 1981.
  3. ^ "BREAKING: Dominica's first prime minister, Patrick John, dies". Dominica News Online. July 6, 2021.