Patrick Steptoe | |
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Born | Patrick Christopher Steptoe 9 June 1913 Oxford, England |
Died | 21 March 1988 Canterbury, England | (aged 74)
Alma mater | He also worked at Oldham General hospital |
Known for | In vitro fertilisation |
Spouse |
Sheena Kennedy (m. 1943) |
Children | 2, including Andrew Steptoe[2] |
Awards | |
Scientific career | |
Fields | |
Institutions |
Patrick Christopher Steptoe CBE FRS[1] (9 June 1913 – 21 March 1988) was an English obstetrician and gynaecologist and a pioneer of fertility treatment. Steptoe was responsible with biologist and physiologist Robert Edwards and the nurse and embryologist Jean Purdy for developing in vitro fertilisation. Louise Joy Brown, the first test-tube baby, was born on 25 July 1978.[3][4] Edwards was awarded the 2010 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his work on the development of in vitro fertilisation; Steptoe and Purdy were not eligible for consideration because the Nobel Prize is not awarded posthumously.[5]
The birth of the world's first "test tube baby" has been announced in Manchester (England). Louise Brown was born shortly before midnight in Oldham and District General Hospital
The 28-year-old, whose pioneering conception by in-vitro fertilisation made her famous around the world. The fertility specialists Patrick Steptoe and Bob Edwards became the first to successfully carry out IVF by extracting an egg, impregnating it with sperm and planting the resulting embryo back into the mother