Paul the Persian

Paul the Persian or Paulus Persa was a 6th-century East Syriac theologian and philosopher who worked at the court of the Sassanid king Khosrau I. He wrote several treatises and commentaries on Aristotle, which had some influence on medieval Islamic philosophy. He is identified by some scholars with Paulus of Nisibis (d. 571 AD)[1] and with Paul of Basra.[2] According to Jackson, he was "a Christian who may have studied Greek philosophy in the schools of Nisibis and Gundeshapur".[2] He is remembered for his writings in Syriac for his royal patron.[3] These include his notes in Syriac on Aristotle's Logic, in which he declares the superiority of science over faith.[4]

  1. ^ C. H. M. Versteegh, Greek elements in Arabic linguistic thinking, BRILL, 1977, ISBN 90-04-04855-3
  2. ^ a b A. V. Williams Jackson, Zoroastrian Studies, Kessinger Publishing, 2003, ISBN 0-7661-6655-4
  3. ^ Tjitze J. Boer, transl. Edward R. Jones, The History of Philosophy in Islam, 1904 (republished 1933 as ISBN 1-60506-697-4)
  4. ^ Abd al-Raḥmān Badawī, Quelques figures et thèmes de la philosophie islamique, Maisonneuve & Larose, 1979, ISBN 2-7068-0779-2