Paulo Arns OFM | |
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Cardinal, Archbishop Emeritus of São Paulo | |
See | São Paulo (Emeritus) |
Appointed | 22 October 1970 |
Installed | 1 November 1970 |
Term ended | 9 April 1998 |
Predecessor | Agnelo Rossi |
Successor | Cláudio Hummes |
Other post(s) | Cardinal-Priest of Sant’Antonio da Padova in Via Tuscolana |
Previous post(s) |
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Orders | |
Ordination | 30 November 1945 by José Pereira Alves |
Consecration | 3 July 1966 by Agnelo Rossi |
Created cardinal | 5 March 1973 by Pope Paul VI |
Rank | Cardinal-Priest |
Personal details | |
Born | Paulo Evaristo Arns 14 September 1921 Forquilhinha, Santa Catarina, Brazil |
Died | 14 December 2016 São Paulo, Brazil | (aged 95)
Motto | ex spe in spem |
Coat of arms |
Styles of Paulo Evaristo Arns | |
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Reference style | His Eminence |
Spoken style | Your Eminence |
Informal style | Cardinal |
See | São Paulo (emeritus) |
Paulo Evaristo Arns OFM (Brazilian Portuguese: [ˈpawlu evaˈɾistu ˈaʁns]; 14 September 1921 – 14 December 2016) was a Brazilian prelate of the Catholic Church, who was made a cardinal and the Archbishop of São Paulo by Pope Paul VI, and later became cardinal protopriest. His ministry began with a twenty-year academic career, but when charged with responsibility for the Sao Paulo Archdiocese he proved a relentless opponent of Brazil's military dictatorship and its use of torture as well as an advocate for the poor and a vocal defender of liberation theology. In his later years he openly criticized the way Pope John Paul II governed the Catholic Church through the Roman Curia and questioned his teaching on priestly celibacy and other issues.