Pea Ridge, Arkansas | |
|---|---|
 | |
 Location of Pea Ridge in Benton County, Arkansas. | |
| Coordinates: 36°26′58″N 94°07′20″W / 36.44944°N 94.12222°W | |
| Country |  United States |
| State |  Arkansas |
| County | Benton |
| Area | |
| • Total | 7.58 sq mi (19.64 km2) |
| • Land | 7.58 sq mi (19.64 km2) |
| • Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
| Elevation | 1,312 ft (400 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
| • Total | 6,559 |
| • Density | 864.96/sq mi (333.94/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP code | 72751 |
| Area code | 479 |
| FIPS code | 05-54200 |
| GNIS feature ID | 2404492[2] |
| Website | cityofpearidge |
Pea Ridge is a city in Benton County, Arkansas, United States. The name Pea Ridge is derived from a combination of the physical location of the original settlement of the town, across the crest of a ridge of the Ozark Mountains, and for the hog peanuts or turkey peas that had been originally cultivated by Native American tribes centuries before European settlement, which later helped to provide basic subsistence once those pioneer settlers arrived.
The rural town is best known as the location of the pivotal American Civil War engagement the Battle of Pea Ridge, or, as it is locally known, the Battle of Elkhorn Tavern, which took place approximately 5 miles (8 km) east of the town. The site of the battle is preserved as the Pea Ridge National Military Park.
The town's downtown business district is on the National Register of Historic Places and largely comprises commercial structures from the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The population of Pea Ridge was 6,559 as of the 2020 census.[3] It is part of the Northwest Arkansas region. The local weekly newspaper is the Times of Northeast Benton County.
- ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
- ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Pea Ridge, Arkansas
- ^ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Pea Ridge city, Arkansas". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved September 23, 2013.