Peginterferon alfa-2b

Peginterferon alfa-2b
Clinical data
Trade namesPegIntron, Sylatron, ViraferonPeg, others
AHFS/Drugs.comProfessional Drug Facts
MedlinePlusa605030
Routes of
administration
Subcutaneous injection
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
Elimination half-life22–60 hrs
Identifiers
  • PEGylated human interferon alpha 2b
CAS Number
IUPHAR/BPS
DrugBank
ChemSpider
  • none
UNII
KEGG
ChEMBL
ECHA InfoCard100.208.164 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC860H1353N229O255S9
Molar mass19269.17 g·mol−1
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Pegylated interferon alfa-2b is a drug used to treat melanoma, as an adjuvant therapy to surgery.[3] Also used to treat hepatitis C (typically, in combination with ribavarin), it is no longer recommended due to poor efficacy and adverse side-effects.[4] Subcutaneous injection is the preferred delivery method.[3]

Belonging to the alpha interferon family of medications, the molecule is PEGylated to prevent breakdown.[3][4] Approval for medical use in the United States was granted in 2001.[3] It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines as a therapy for chronic hepatitis C.[5][6]

  1. ^ "PegIntron- peginterferon alfa-2b injection, powder, lyophilized, for solution PegIntron- peginterferon alfa-2b kit". DailyMed. Retrieved 28 September 2020.
  2. ^ "Sylatron- peginterferon alfa-2b kit". DailyMed. 28 August 2019. Retrieved 28 September 2020.
  3. ^ a b c d "Peginterferon Alfa-2b (Professional Patient Advice) - Drugs.com". www.drugs.com. Archived from the original on 16 January 2017. Retrieved 12 January 2017.
  4. ^ a b "Peginterferon alfa-2b (PegIntron)". Hepatitis C Online. Infectious Diseases Education & Assessment, University of Washington. January 2021. Retrieved 12 January 2017.
  5. ^ World Health Organization (2019). World Health Organization model list of essential medicines: 21st list 2019. Geneva: World Health Organization. hdl:10665/325771. WHO/MVP/EMP/IAU/2019.06. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
  6. ^ "eEML - Electronic Essential Medicines List". list.essentialmeds.org. Retrieved 21 May 2021.