Penicillium oxalicum

Penicillium oxalicum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Eurotiomycetes
Order: Eurotiales
Family: Aspergillaceae
Genus: Penicillium
Species:
P. oxalicum
Binomial name
Penicillium oxalicum
Currie, J.N.; Thom, C. 1915[1]
Type strain
ATCC 1126, Biourge 88, CBS 219.30, FRR 0787, IHEM 5931, IMI 192332, KCTC 6440, MUCL 29047, NRRL 787, NRRL A-1961, QM 7606, Thom 103[2]
Synonyms

Penicillium oxalicus[3]

Penicillium oxalicum is an anamorph species of the genus Penicillium which was isolated from rhizosphere soil of pearl millet.[1][3][4][5] Penicillium oxalicum produces secalonic acid D, chitinase, oxalic acid, oxaline and β-N-acetylglucosaminidase and occurs widespread in food and tropical commodities.[6][7][8][9] This fungus could be used against soilborne diseases like downy mildew of tomatoes[4][10][11]

  1. ^ a b MycoBank
  2. ^ Straininfo of Penicillium oxalicum[dead link]
  3. ^ a b UniProt
  4. ^ a b Murali, M.; Amruthesh, K. N. (2015). "Plant Growth-promoting Fungus Penicillium oxalicum Enhances Plant Growth and Induces Resistance in Pearl Millet Against Downy Mildew Disease". Journal of Phytopathology. 163 (9): 743–754. doi:10.1111/jph.12371.
  5. ^ ATCC
  6. ^ V. Betina (1993). Chromatography of Mycotoxins: Techniques and Applications. Elsevier. ISBN 978-0-08-085862-3.
  7. ^ G.W. Gooday; C. Jeuniaux; R. Muzzarelli (2012). Chitin in Nature and Technology. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-1-4613-2167-5.
  8. ^ Jonathan W. DeVries; Mary W. Trucksess; Lauren S. Jackson (2012). Mycotoxins and Food Safety. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-1-4615-0629-4.
  9. ^ John I. Pitt; A.D. Hocking (2012). Fungi and Food Spoilage. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-1-4615-6391-4.
  10. ^ Sabuquillo, P.; De Cal, A.; Melgarejo, P. (2005). "Dispersal Improvement of a Powder Formulation of Penicillium oxalicum, a Biocontrol Agent of Tomato Wilt". Plant Disease. 89 (12): 1317–1323. doi:10.1094/PD-89-1317. PMID 30791311.
  11. ^ Sabuquillo, P.; Cal, A. D.; Melgarejo, P. (2006). "Biocontrol of tomato wilt by Penicillium oxalicum formulations in different crop conditions". Biological Control. 37 (3): 256–265. doi:10.1016/j.biocontrol.2006.02.009.