Pepi II Neferkare

Pepi II Neferkare (2284 BC – after 2247 BC, probably either c. 2216 or c. 2184 BC[2][note 1]) was a pharaoh of the Sixth Dynasty in Egypt's Old Kingdom who reigned from c. 2278 BC. His second name, Neferkare (Nefer-ka-Re), means "Beautiful is the Ka of Re". He succeeded to the throne at age six, after the death of Merenre I.

Pepi II's reign marked a sharp decline of the Old Kingdom. As the power of the nomarchs grew, the power of the pharaoh declined. With no dominant central power, local nobles began raiding each other's territories and the Old Kingdom came to an end within a couple of years after the close of Pepi II's reign. This led to the ancient Egyptians to cause a ground breaking revolution, which marked the beginning of First Intermediate Period of Egypt which lasted from the Seventh Dynasty of Egypt to the Tenth Dynasty of Egypt.

  1. ^ Clayton, Peter A. Chronicle of the Pharaohs: The Reign-by-Reign Record of the Rulers and Dynasties of Ancient Egypt. p. 64. Thames & Hudson. (2006). ISBN 0-500-28628-0.
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference encyclo was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ "VIth Dynasty". Archived from the original on 2009-04-17. Retrieved 2009-07-22.
  4. ^ Baud, Michel: "The Relative Chronology of Dynasties 6 and 8" in Ancient Egyptian Chronology (Leiden, 2006) pp. 152–57. ISBN 90-04-11385-1.


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