Peracetic acid

Peracetic acid
Peroxyacetic acid
Peroxyacetic acid
Peroxyacetic acid
Peroxyacetic acid
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Ethaneperoxoic acid[1]
Other names
Peroxyacetic acid
Acetic peroxide
Acetyl hydroperoxide
Proxitane
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
Abbreviations PAA
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.001.079 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 201-186-8
KEGG
RTECS number
  • SD8750000
UNII
UN number 3107 3105
  • InChI=1S/C2H4O3/c1-2(3)5-4/h4H,1H3 checkY
    Key: KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C2H4O3/c1-2(3)5-4/h4H,1H3
    Key: KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYAD
  • CC(=O)OO
Properties
CH3CO3H
Molar mass 76.05 g/mol
Appearance Colorless liquid
Density 1.0375 g/mL
Melting point 0 °C (32 °F; 273 K)[2]
Boiling point 105 °C (221 °F; 378 K) 25 C @ (1.6 kPa)[2]
Acidity (pKa) 8.2
1.3974 (589 nm, 20 °C)[2]
Viscosity 3.280 cP
Pharmacology
QG51AD03 (WHO)
Hazards
GHS labelling:
GHS02: FlammableGHS05: CorrosiveGHS07: Exclamation markGHS09: Environmental hazard
Danger
H226, H242, H302, H312, H314, H332, H400
P210, P220, P233, P234, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P312, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P312, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P321, P322, P330, P363, P370+P378, P391, P403+P235, P405, P411, P420, P501
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 3: Short exposure could cause serious temporary or residual injury. E.g. chlorine gasFlammability 2: Must be moderately heated or exposed to relatively high ambient temperature before ignition can occur. Flash point between 38 and 93 °C (100 and 200 °F). E.g. diesel fuelInstability 2: Undergoes violent chemical change at elevated temperatures and pressures, reacts violently with water, or may form explosive mixtures with water. E.g. white phosphorusSpecial hazard OX: Oxidizer. E.g. potassium perchlorate
3
2
2
OX
Flash point 40.5 °C (104.9 °F; 313.6 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Peracetic acid (also known as peroxyacetic acid, or PAA) is an organic compound with the formula CH3CO3H. This peroxy acid is a colorless liquid with a characteristic acrid odor reminiscent of acetic acid. It can be highly corrosive.

Peracetic acid is a weaker acid than the parent acetic acid, with a pKa of 8.2.[2]

  1. ^ Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry: IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred Names 2013 (Blue Book). Cambridge: The Royal Society of Chemistry. 2014. p. 749. doi:10.1039/9781849733069-FP001. ISBN 978-0-85404-182-4.
  2. ^ a b c d Cite error: The named reference Ullmann was invoked but never defined (see the help page).