Percival Provost

P.56 Provost
A Percival Provost T.1 preserved as part of The Shuttleworth Collection.
General information
TypeMilitary trainer aircraft
ManufacturerPercival
Designer
Primary usersRoyal Air Force
Number built461
History
Manufactured1950–1956
Introduction date1953
First flight24 February 1950
Retired1969
Developed intoBAC Jet Provost

The Percival P.56 Provost is a basic trainer aircraft that was designed and manufactured by British aviation company Percival.

During the 1950s, the Provost was developed for the Royal Air Force (RAF) as a replacement for the Percival Prentice. Designed by Henry Millicer, it was a single-engined low-wing monoplane, furnished with a fixed, tailwheel undercarriage and, like the preceding Prentice, had a side-by-side seating arrangement. First flying on 24 February 1950, the prototypes participated in an official evaluation, after which the type was selected to meet Air Ministry specification T.16/48.

The Provost entered service with the RAF during 1953 and quickly proved to be more capable than the preceding Prentice. It was a relatively successful aircraft, being exported for multiple overseas operators. Various models were developed, both armed and unarmed, to meet with customer demands. The Provost later adapted to make use of a turbojet engine, producing the BAC Jet Provost. During the 1960s, the type was withdrawn from RAF service in favour of its jet-powered successor. It continued to be used for decades after with various export customers.