Perihypoglossal nuclei

Perihypoglossal nuclei
Details
Identifiers
Latinnuclei perihypoglossales
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy

Perihypoglossal nuclei (also perihypoglossal complex, perihypoglossal nuclear complex, or satellite nuclei[citation needed]) are three prominent groups of neurons in the caudal medulla oblongata[1] near the hypoglossal nucleus:[2]: 449.e1  the nucleus prepositus hypoglossi, intercalated nucleus, and sublingual nucleus. They are involved in controlling eye movements: they send their principal projections to the three cranial nerve nuclei controlling extrinsic eye muscles via the medial longitudinal fasciculus.[1]

  1. ^ a b Kiernan, John A.; Rajakumar, Nagalingam (2013). Barr's The Human Nervous System: An Anatomical Viewpoint (10th ed.). Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN 978-1-4511-7327-7.
  2. ^ Standring, Susan (2020). Gray's Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice (42th ed.). New York: Elsevier. ISBN 978-0-7020-7707-4. OCLC 1201341621.