Perilla

Perilla
Perilla frutescens
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Lamiaceae
Subfamily: Nepetoideae
Tribe: Elsholtzieae
Genus: Perilla
L.

Perilla is a genus consisting of one major Asiatic crop species Perilla frutescens and a few wild species in nature belonging to the mint family, Lamiaceae. The genus encompasses several distinct varieties of Asian herb, seed, and vegetable crop, including P. frutescens (deulkkae) and P. frutescens var. crispa (shiso).[1] The genus name Perilla is also a frequently employed common name ("perilla"), applicable to all varieties.[2][3] Perilla varieties are cross-fertile and intra-specific hybridization occurs naturally.[1] Some varieties are considered invasive.[4]

  1. ^ a b Nitta, Miyuki; Lee, Ju Kyong; Ohnishi, Ohmi (2003). "AsianPerilla crops and their weedy forms: Their cultivation, utilization and genetic relationships". Economic Botany. 57 (2): 245–253. doi:10.1663/0013-0001(2003)057[0245:APCATW]2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0013-0001. S2CID 30209741.
  2. ^ Vaughan, John; Geissler, Catherine (2009). The New Oxford Book of Food Plants (2nd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 340. ISBN 9780199549467.
  3. ^ Staples, George W.; Kristiansen, Michael S. (1999). Ethnic Culinary Herbs: A Guide to Identification and Cultivation in Hawaiʻi. Honolulu: University of Hawaiʻi Press. p. 82. ISBN 9780824820947.
  4. ^ "Beefsteak Plant (Perilla frustescens)". National Park Service. U. S. Department of the Interior. 11 November 2010. Retrieved 4 December 2016.