Perkinsus marinus

Perkinsus marinus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Clade: Diaphoretickes
Clade: SAR
Clade: Alveolata
Phylum: Myzozoa
Class: Perkinsea
Order: Perkinsida
Family: Perkinsidae
Genus: Perkinsus
Species:
P. marinus
Binomial name
Perkinsus marinus
(Mackin, Owen & Collier) Levine 1978
Synonyms
  • Labyrinthomyxa marina 1966
  • Dermocystidium marinum J.G. Mackin et al., 1950

Perkinsus marinus is a species of alveolate belonging to the phylum Perkinsozoa.[1] It is similar to a dinoflagellate.[1][2] It is known as a prevalent pathogen of oysters, causing massive mortality in oyster populations. The disease it causes is known as dermo or perkinsosis, and is characterized by the degradation of oyster tissues.[3] The genome of this species has been sequenced.[4]

The species originally was named Dermocystidium marinum by Mackin, Owen and Collier in 1950.[5]

  1. ^ a b Joseph, S., et al. (2010). The alveolate Perkinsus marinus: biological insights from EST gene discovery. BMC Genomics 11(1), 228.
  2. ^ Saldarriaga, J. F., et al. (2003). Multiple protein phylogenies show that Oxyrrhis marina and Perkinsus marinus are early branches of the dinoflagellate lineage. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 53(1), 355-65.
  3. ^ Bower, S. M. Synopsis of infectious diseases and parasites of commercially exploited shellfish: Perkinsus marinus ("dermo" disease) of oysters. Fisheries and Oceans Canada. 2011.
  4. ^ Perkinsus marinus Genome Report. National Center for Biotechnology Information.
  5. ^ Mackin, J.G.; Owen, H.M.; Collier, A. (1950). "Preliminary Note on the Occurrence of a New Protistan Parasite, Dermocystidium marinum n. sp. in Crassostrea virginica (Gmelin)". Science. 111 (2883): 328–329. doi:10.1126/science.111.2883.328. PMID 17791737.