Peter Niers

Peter Niers
Bornc. 1540
Died16 September 1581
Cause of deathExecution
Other namesPeter Nirsch, Peter Niersch, Peter Nyers, Peter Nyersch
Criminal penaltyBroken on the wheel, then quartered while still alive
Details
Victims544 (according to confessions extracted under torture)
Span of crimes
c. 1566 – 1581
CountryThe Palatinate, Holy Roman Empire
Date apprehended
September 1581

Peter Niers (or Niersch) (c. 1540 – 16 September 1581) was a German serial killer and bandit who was executed on 16 September 1581 in Neumarkt in der Oberpfalz, some 40 km from Nuremberg.[1] Based on confessions extracted from him and his accomplices under torture, he was convicted of 544 murders, including 24 fetuses cut out of pregnant women—allegedly, the fetal remains were to be used in magical rituals (he was believed to be an extremely powerful black magician, with many supernatural abilities) and for acts of cannibalism.

Information about Niers is based on contemporary ballads, "true crime" reports, and official warrants circulating, as well as the aforementioned confessions extracted under torture. It is unknown whether he actually killed 544 people, or whether this was just a confession under torture.

  1. ^ Another source tradition places his execution on 5 March 1581, see for example: Gönner, von Löwenthal (1805), footnote, p.155