Pharnabazus II

Pharnabazus II
Portrait of Pharnabazus II on his coinage.
Satrap of Hellespontine Phrygia
In office
413 BC – 387 BC
Preceded byPharnaces II
Succeeded byAriobarzanes of Phrygia
Personal details
Spouse(s)Apama, daughter of Artaxerxes II of Persia
ChildrenArtabazos II
ParentPharnaces II of Phrygia
Military service
AllegianceAchaemenid Empire
Battles/wars
Pharnabazus was Satrap of Hellespontine Phrygia.
Coinage of Pharnabazos, circa 398-396/5 BC, Kyzikos, Mysia. Obv: Legend ΦΑΡ-Ν-[A]-BA ("FAR-N-[A]-BA", for Pharnabazos), head of Pharnabazos, wearing the satrapal cap tied below his chin, with diadem. Rev: Ship's prow left, with a griffin and prophylactic eye; two dolphins downward; below, a tuna.[1]

Pharnabazus II (Old Iranian: Farnabāzu, ‹See Tfd›Greek: Φαρνάβαζος Pharnabazos; ruled 413-374 BC)[2] was a Persian soldier and statesman, and Satrap of Hellespontine Phrygia. He was the son of Pharnaces II of Phrygia and grandson of Pharnabazus I, and great-grandson of Artabazus I. He and his male ancestors, forming the Pharnacid dynasty, had governed the satrapy of Hellespontine Phrygia from its headquarters at Dascylium since 478 BC. He married Apama, daughter of Artaxerxes II of Persia, and their son Artabazus also became a satrap of Phrygia. According to some accounts, his granddaughter Barsine may have become Alexander the Great's concubine.[3]

According to research by Theodor Nöldeke, he was descended from Otanes, one of the associates of Darius in the murder of Smerdis.

  1. ^ "CNG". Archived from the original on 2018-12-04. Retrieved 2018-12-04.
  2. ^ Mitchiner, Michael (1978). The ancient & classical world, 600 B.C.-A.D. 650. Hawkins Publications ; distributed by B. A. Seaby. p. 48. ISBN 9780904173161.
  3. ^ Plutarch: Life of Eumenes - translation.