| Philip | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
.jpg) Portrait by Francesco Carlo Rusca, 1745 | |||||
| Duke of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla | |||||
| Reign | 18 October 1748 – 18 July 1765 | ||||
| Predecessor | Maria Theresa (Parma and Piacenza) Giuseppe Maria Gonzaga (Guastalla) | ||||
| Successor | Ferdinand | ||||
| Born | 15 March 1720 Royal Alcazar, Madrid, Spain | ||||
| Died | 18 July 1765 (aged 45) Alessandria, Kingdom of Sardinia | ||||
| Burial | |||||
| Spouse | |||||
| Issue | |||||
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| House | Bourbon-Parma (founder) | ||||
| Father | Philip V of Spain | ||||
| Mother | Elisabeth Farnese | ||||
| Religion | Roman Catholicism | ||||
| Signature |  | ||||
Philip (Spanish: Felipe, Italian: Filippo; 15 March 1720 – 18 July 1765) was Duke of Parma from 18 October 1748 until his death in 1765. A Spanish infante by birth, he was born in Madrid as the second son of King Philip V and Queen Elisabeth. He became Duke of Parma as a result of the 1748 Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle. The duchy had earlier been ruled by Philip's elder brother, the future Charles III of Spain, and by their maternal ancestors. Philip founded the House of Bourbon-Parma, a cadet line of the House of Bourbon. He was a first cousin and son-in-law of the French king Louis XV.