Philip Snowden, 1st Viscount Snowden

The Viscount Snowden
Snowden in 1923
Chancellor of the Exchequer
In office
7 June 1929 – 5 November 1931
Prime MinisterRamsay MacDonald
Preceded byWinston Churchill
Succeeded byNeville Chamberlain
In office
22 January 1924 – 3 November 1924
Prime MinisterRamsay MacDonald
Preceded byNeville Chamberlain
Succeeded byWinston Churchill
Member of Parliament
for Colne Valley
In office
15 November 1922 – 27 October 1931
Preceded byFrederick Mallalieu
Succeeded byLance Mallalieu
Member of Parliament
for Blackburn
In office
8 February 1906 – 14 December 1918
Preceded bySir William Coddington
Succeeded byPercy Dean
Personal details
Born18 July 1864
Cowling, West Riding of Yorkshire, England
Died15 May 1937(1937-05-15) (aged 72)
Tilford, Surrey, England
Political partyLiberal (until c. 1894)
Labour (c. 1894–1931)
National Labour (1931–1932)
None (1932–1937)
Spouse
(m. 1905)

Philip Snowden, 1st Viscount Snowden, PC (/ˈsndən/; 18 July 1864 – 15 May 1937) was a British politician. A strong speaker, he became popular in trade union circles for his denunciation of capitalism as unethical and his promise of a socialist utopia. He was the first Labour Chancellor of the Exchequer, a position he held in 1924 and again between 1929 and 1931. He broke with Labour policy in 1931, and was expelled from the party and excoriated as a turncoat, as the party was overwhelmingly crushed that year by the National Government coalition that Snowden supported. He was succeeded as Chancellor by Neville Chamberlain.