Phobos 1

Phobos 1
Illustration of the Phobos 1 spacecraft
OperatorIKI
COSPAR ID1988-058A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.19281
WebsitePhobos Mission
Spacecraft properties
Launch mass6,220 kg (13,710 lb)
Start of mission
Launch date17:38:04, 7 July 1988 (UTC) (1988-07-07T17:38:04Z)
RocketProton-K 8K82K/D-1
Launch siteBaikonur Site 200/40
Orbital parameters
Reference systemAreocentric
Epochplanned
Phobos was the primary object of study for the Phobos 1 spacecraft.

Phobos 1 was an uncrewed Soviet space probe of the Phobos Program launched from the Baikonour launch facility on 7 July 1988.[1] Its intended mission was to explore Mars and its moons Phobos and Deimos. The mission failed on 2 September 1988 when a computer malfunction caused the end-of-mission order to be transmitted to the spacecraft. At the time of launch it was the heaviest interplanetary spacecraft ever launched, weighing 6200 kg.[2]

  1. ^ Wesley, Huntress; Marov, Mikhail (2011). Soviet Robots in the Solar System. Chichester, UK: Praxis Publishing. p. 368. ISBN 978-1-4419-7897-4.
  2. ^ Harvey, Brian (2007). Russian Planetary Exploration History, Development, Legacy and Prospects. Springer-Praxis. p. 251. ISBN 9780387463438.