Phonolite series in North Ethiopia

Phonolite Series
Stratigraphic range: Middle Miocene
Plug at Addi Amyuq in Dogu’a Tembien
TypeGeological formation
OverliesTertiary Basalts
Lithology
PrimaryPhonolite
Location
Coordinates14°09′29″N 38°56′42″E / 14.158°N 38.945°E / 14.158; 38.945
Approximate paleocoordinates0°N 0°E / 0°N 0°E / 0; 0
RegionTigray
Country Ethiopia
ExtentAksum-Adwa-Dogu’a Tembien
Phonolite series in North Ethiopia is located in Ethiopia
Phonolite series in North Ethiopia
Phonolite series in North Ethiopia (Ethiopia)

The phonolite or clinkstone of northern Ethiopia is a shallow-seated igneous rock. The phonolites intruded and punctured the Mesozoic sedimentary rocks and the Tertiary flood basalts some 19 to 11 million years ago.[1][2]

  1. ^ Miruts Hagos and colleagues (2019). The volcanic rock cover of the Dogu'a Tembien massif. In: Geo-Trekking in Ethiopia's Tropical Mountains, the Dogu'a Tembien District. SpringerNature. ISBN 978-3-030-04954-6.
  2. ^ Le Bas, M.J.; Mohr, P.A. (1968). "Feldspathoidal rocks from the Cainozoic volcanic province of Ethiopia". Geologische Rundschau. 58 (1): 273–280. doi:10.1007/BF01820608.