Phthisis bulbi

Phthisis bulbi
Phthisis bulbi of the right eye
Pronunciation
  • /ˈθaɪ.sɪs/, /ˈtaɪ.sɪs/, /ˈfθaɪ.sɪs/
SpecialtyOphthalmology Edit this on Wikidata
SymptomsShrunken eye with little or no function
CausesEye surgery
Risk factorsEye injury, Eye surgery, eye disease
PreventionBy treating the condition before the eye goes to pthisis
TreatmentSurgery
PrognosisUsually permanent blindness in affected eye
Deaths0

Phthisis bulbi is a shrunken,[1] non-functional eye. It may result from severe eye disease, inflammation[2] or injury, or it may represent a complication of eye surgery.[3] Treatment options include insertion of a prosthesis, which may be preceded by enucleation of the eye.[4][5]

  1. ^ Dornblüth, von Willibald Pschyrembel. Gegr. von Otto (1977). Klinisches Wörterbuch : mit klinischen Syndromen und einem Anhang Nomina Anatomica (253., um einen Anh. 'Nomina anatomica' erw. Aufl. ed.). Berlin [u.a.]: de Gruyter. ISBN 978-3-11-007018-7.
  2. ^ Hui JI (September 2010). "Outcomes of orbital implants after evisceration and enucleation in patients with endophthalmitis". Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 21 (5): 375–9. doi:10.1097/ICU.0b013e32833b7a56. PMID 20489621.
  3. ^ Apple DJ, Jones GR, Reidy JJ, Loftfield K (1985). "Ocular perforation and phthisis bulbi secondary to strabismus surgery". J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 22 (5): 184–7. PMID 4045647.
  4. ^ Cote RE, Haddad SE (1990). "Fitting a prosthesis over phthisis bulbi or discolored blind eyes". Adv Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 8: 136–45. PMID 2248703.
  5. ^ Soares IP, França VP (May 2010). "Evisceration and enucleation". Semin Ophthalmol. 25 (3): 94–7. doi:10.3109/08820538.2010.488575. PMID 20590419.