Pi (state)

State of Pi
11th Century BCE–unknown
CapitalXuecheng (薛城), 30 km south of Tengzhou, Shandong Province
Lower Pi (下邳), North east of Pizhou City, Shandong Province
Upper Pi (上邳), West of the Xuecheng District, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province
Religion
Chinese folk religion, ancestor worship, Taoism
GovernmentMonarchy
Earl 
History 
• Established
11th Century BCE
• Disestablished
unknown
CurrencyChinese coin, gold coins
Succeeded by
Chu (state)

Pi (Chinese: ) was a Zhou dynasty (1045–256 BCE) vassal state in ancient China. Also known as Xue (Chinese: ), Pi was ruled by members of the Ren (任) family.

Its progenitor Xi Zhong (奚仲), had been the Minister of Chariots (车正) for Yu the Great during the Xia dynasty (c. 2070 BC – 1600 BCE)[1] who was given land at the confluence of the Dan (丹水) and Yi Rivers (沂水) in the southern part of modern-day Shandong.[2]

During the Western Zhou dynasty (1046–771 BCE), the State of Pi shares a border with the State of Song to the east and the State of Tan (郯国) to the north.

  1. ^ Zuo Zhuan First Year of Duke Ding of Lu.
  2. ^ "Vassal state land grants during the Western Zhou Dynasty (西周所分封的诸侯国)" (in Chinese). Retrieved October 29, 2010.