Pike Island

Pike Island
Wita Tanka
Pike Island, 2018
Map
LocationSaint Paul, Minnesota, United States
Coordinates44°53′32″N 93°09′55″W / 44.89222°N 93.16528°W / 44.89222; -93.16528
Area210 acres (85 ha)[1]
Elevation699 ft (213 m)[2]
DesignationFort Snelling State Park
Named forZebulon Pike
Governing bodyMinnesota Department of Natural Resources
WebsiteFort Snelling State Park

Pike Island (Dakota: Wita Tanka) is an island at the confluence of the Mississippi and Minnesota rivers in the southwestern-most part of Saint Paul in the U.S. state of Minnesota. The island is managed as part of Fort Snelling State Park and is within the Mississippi National River and Recreation Area. For centuries, Dakota people have considered the area of the island to be a sacred place known as Bdóte, where they moved with the seasons to find food and resources.[3] The island is named after Zebulon Pike, who negotiated the United States government purchase of the area from Mdewakanton Sioux in 1805.

  1. ^ Carmichael, Suzanne (1995-06-18). "Twin Cities' Islands of the Mississippi (Published 1995)". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2020-12-05.
  2. ^ "Fort Snelling State Park". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey. 1993-06-01. Retrieved 2011-02-24.
  3. ^ Phillips, Katrina (2020-08-25). "Where Two Waters Come Together: The Confluence of Black and Indigenous History at Bdote". National Museum of American History. Retrieved 2020-11-30.