Pindus National Park

Pindus National Park (Valia Calda)
Dirt road near Flegga peak
Map showing the location of Pindus National Park (Valia Calda)
Map showing the location of Pindus National Park (Valia Calda)
Pindus National Park
LocationWest Macedonia and Epirus, Greece
Nearest cityIoannina
Coordinates39°54′N 21°07′E / 39.900°N 21.117°E / 39.900; 21.117
Area6,927 hectares (17,120 acres)
Established1966
Governing bodyNational Forest Department (Greek Ministry of Agriculture)
Map

Pindus National Park (Greek: Εθνικός Δρυμός Πίνδου Ethnikós Drymós Píndou), also known as Valia Calda (meaning the Warm Valley in Aromanian), is a national park in mainland Greece, situated in an isolated mountainous area at the periphery of West Macedonia and Epirus, in the northeastern part of the Pindus mountain range. It was established in 1966 and covers an area of 6,927 hectares (17,120 acres).[1] The park's core zone, 3,360 hectares (8,300 acres), covers the greatest part of the Valia Calda valley and the slopes of the surrounding peaks.[2]

The national park has an elevation range from 1,076 to 2,177 metres (3,530 to 7,142 ft) and is characterized by dense forests of European black pine and common beech, rocky ridges, several peaks over 2,000 metres (6,600 ft), rapid streams and mountain lakes. The area belong to the wider Pindus Mountains mixed forests ecoregion and is a representative part of Pindus mountain range.[3] Moreover, it belongs to the Natura 2000 ecological network of protected areas and is one of the three places in Greece that hosts a population of brown bears.

  1. ^ "GR068 Valia Calda (Pindos National Park)" (HTTP). Hellenic Ornithological Society. Retrieved 2010-08-09.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Natura9 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ "Pindus Mountains mixed forests". Terrestrial Ecoregions. World Wildlife Fund. Retrieved 2010-09-12.