Pine Grove Furnace Prisoner of War Interrogation Camp

Pine Grove Furnace POW Interrogation Camp
Secret WWII Enemy Prisoner of War Camp in the United States
TypeWorld War II Prisoner of War Interrogation Camp
LocationCumberland County, Pennsylvania
Coordinates40°01′55″N 77°18′32″W / 40.032°N 77.309°W / 40.032; -77.309
Area120 acres (49 ha)
Built1943 by the United States Army Corps of Engineers
ArchitectWilliam S. Lozier, Inc.
OwnerUnited States War Department

The Pine Grove Furnace Prisoner of War Interrogation Camp was a secret World War II camp for interrogating German prisoners of war (POWs) located in a remote region in southern Pennsylvania, selected partly because of its proximity to Washington, DC. It operated from 1943 to 1945. Some ruins of the facility remain today.[1][2]

The same site later became known as Camp Michaux after it was re-purposed as a church youth camp by the United Presbyterian Church jointly with the Evangelical and Reformed Church.[3]

  1. ^ "Students Organize World War II Exhibit". Vol. IV, no. 1. Gettysburg College. Friends of Musselman Library. March 2004. Retrieved 20 November 2023.
  2. ^ "Camp Michaux Self-Guided Walking Tour" (PDF). historicalsociety.com. Cumberland County Historical Society. Retrieved 3 December 2023.
  3. ^ Bland, John Paul (2006). Secret War at Home: The Pine Grove Furnace Prisoner of War Interrogation Camp. Carlisle, Pennsylvania: Cumberland County Historical Society. ISBN 0-9785645-1-0.