Pingliang

Pingliang
平凉市
The Kongtong Mountains in Pingliang
The Kongtong Mountains in Pingliang
Location of Pingliang City jurisdiction in Gansu
Location of Pingliang City jurisdiction in Gansu
Coordinates (Pingliang municipal government): 35°32′33″N 106°39′54″E / 35.5424°N 106.6649°E / 35.5424; 106.6649
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceGansu
Municipal seatKongtong District
Area
11,196.71 km2 (4,323.07 sq mi)
Elevation
1,398 m (4,587 ft)
Highest elevation
2,857 m (9,373 ft)
Lowest elevation
890 m (2,920 ft)
Population
 (2020)[1][2]
1,848,607
 • Density170/km2 (430/sq mi)
 • Metro
871,600
GDP[3]
 • Prefecture-level cityCN¥ 34.8 billion
US$ 5.6 billion
 • Per capitaCN¥ 16,595
US$ 2,664
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
744000
Area code0933
ISO 3166 codeCN-GS-08
Licence plate prefixes甘L
Websitewww.pingliang.gov.cn

Pingliang (simplified Chinese: 平凉; traditional Chinese: 平涼; pinyin: Píngliàng; lit. 'Pacify Liang') is a inner land prefecture-level city in eastern Gansu province, China, bordering Shaanxi province to the south and east and the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region to the north. The city was established in 376 AD.[1] It has a residential population of 2,125,300 in 2019.[1] The urban population is almost 900,000.[4]

Pingliang is well known for the nearby Kongtong Mountains, which are sacred to Taoism and location of the mythical meeting place of the Yellow Emperor and Guangchengzi, an immortal.

The Book of Sui and Tongdian record that the Ashina tribe who founded the First Turkic Khaganate (also known as Göktürk Khaganate) were from Pingliang.[5][6]

  1. ^ a b c "平凉概况 - 平凉概况-平凉市人民政府". Archived from the original on 2020-10-21.
  2. ^ "2021年平凉市人口总人数口和第七次人口普查结果-红黑人口库2021年". www.hongheiku.com. Retrieved 2021-06-09.
  3. ^ 甘肃省统计局、国家统计局甘肃调查总队 (November 2016). 《甘肃发展年鉴-2016》. 中国统计出版社. ISBN 978-7-5037-7894-0.
  4. ^ "人口民族". Archived from the original on 22 May 2019.
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference Sui84 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ 杜佑, 《通典》, 北京: 中華書局出版, (Du You, Tongdian, Vol.197), 辺防13 北狄4 突厥上, 1988, ISBN 7-101-00258-7, p. 5401. (in Chinese)