Piquetero

Piquetero
Piqueteros hold a banner of the Bloque Piquetero Nacional during the Argentine Bicentennial
Date1990s–present
Location
Caused byEconomic turmoil resulting from imposition of shock therapy
MethodsForm of picketing
Piqueteros at a protest rally, September 2005

A piquetero is a member of a group that has blocked a street with the purpose of demonstrating and calling attention over a particular issue or demand. The word is a neologism in Argentine Spanish, coming from piquete (in English, "picket"), that is, its specific meaning as a standing or walking demonstration of protest in a significant spot.

The practice began in Argentina in the mid-1990s during the administration of President Carlos Menem, soon becoming a frequent form of protest that still prevails on the South American socio-political scene.[1] In 2005[needs update], it was reported that 70% of the piqueteros are women,[2] and some of their leaders are women too, like Milagro Sala from Jujuy.

Piquetero organizations have also been fiercely criticized at times by many in Argentina, accusing them of being associated with organized crime and alleging unconstitutionality, in accordance with Article 14 of the Argentine Constitution, which states that citizens must be guaranteed the right to;

"... enter, remain in, travel in and out of Argentine territory."

And, in turn, according to art. 194 of the Penal Code, provides that:

"Whoever, without creating a situation endangering the community, prevent, hinder or delay the normal operation of transport by land, water or air or utilities communications, water supply, electricity or energy substances shall be punished with imprisonment three months to two years"
  1. ^ "Federico Schuster: "Los piqueteros son personas que han perdido su trabajo y su mundo de sentido". Unr.edu.ar. Retrieved 2017-02-27.
  2. ^ "La lutte des femmes piqueteras argentines. Par Eva Amorin (French translation of "Cuando callas te ves más hermosa", published in Proyectos 19/20, n°13, March 2005)". Hacktivist News Service. March 21, 2006. Archived from the original on May 26, 2006.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)