Plankton, Aerosol, Cloud, ocean Ecosystem

Plankton, Aerosol, Cloud, ocean Ecosystem (PACE)
An artist's concept of NASA's PACE spacecraft in orbit.
NamesPre-Aerosol, Cloud, and ocean Ecosystem
Mission typeRemote sensing
OperatorNASA / GSFC
COSPAR ID2024-025A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.58928Edit this on Wikidata
Websitepace.oceansciences.org/home.htm
Mission duration3-10 years (planned)
9 months (in progress)
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftPACE
ManufacturerGoddard Space Flight Center
Launch mass1,694 kg (3,735 lb)
Dimensions1.5 m × 1.5 m × 3.2 m (4 ft 11 in × 4 ft 11 in × 10 ft 6 in)
Power1000 watts
Start of mission
Launch date8 February 2024, 06:33 (8 February 2024, 06:33) UTC[1][2]
RocketFalcon 9 Block 5 (B1081.4)
Launch siteCape Canaveral, SLC‑40
ContractorSpaceX
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit
RegimeSun-synchronous orbit
Altitude676.5 km (420.4 mi)
Inclination98°
Period2-day global coverage 60° instrument view angle
Transponders
BandS-Band: Command & Telemetry
Ka-Band: Science Data

PACE mission logo

Plankton, Aerosol, Cloud, ocean Ecosystem (PACE) is a 2020s NASA Earth-observing satellite mission to observe global ocean color, biogeochemistry, and ecology, as well as the carbon cycle, aerosols and clouds.[3] PACE is intended to be used to identify the extent and duration of phytoplankton blooms and improve understanding of air quality.[4] These and other uses of PACE data are expected to benefit the economy and society according to NASA, especially sectors that rely on water quality, fisheries and food security.[5]

Despite being proposed for cancellation under President Trump's FY 2018 budget, the program was funded by Congress in 2018.[6] The PACE project is managed by NASA Goddard Space Flight Center.[7] The main instrument and bus were designed and built at Goddard Space Flight Center.[8]

On 4 February 2020, NASA announced the selection of SpaceX to launch PACE on a Falcon 9, at a total cost to NASA of US$80.4 million, including the launch service and other mission-related costs.[9] The total cost of the mission is $964 million, which includes spacecraft construction, launch, and operations.[10] PACE successfully launched on 8 February 2024 at 06:33 UTC.[11] On 17 April 2024 it was announced that first operational data was received.[12]

  1. ^ "SpaceX launches NASA's PACE satellite to study Earth's oceans, air and climate". 8 February 2024. Retrieved 8 February 2024.
  2. ^ "Liftoff! NASA's Earth Science Mission Launches Into Space Coast Sky". NASA (Press release). 8 February 2024. Retrieved 8 February 2024. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  3. ^ "PACE". NASA. Retrieved 15 March 2021. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  4. ^ "IOCCG News February 2021". IOCCG. February 2021. Retrieved 15 March 2021.
  5. ^ Foust, Jeff (24 May 2018). "Bridenstine offers senators reassurances on NASA programs". SpaceNews. Retrieved 15 March 2021.
  6. ^ Foust, Jeff (22 March 2018). "NASA receives US$20.7 billion in omnibus appropriations bill". SpaceNews. Retrieved 15 March 2021.
  7. ^ "New NASA Mission to Study Ocean Color, Airborne Particles and Clouds". 13 March 2015. Retrieved 15 March 2021. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  8. ^ "NASA's PACE Mission Will Uncover New Information About Health of Our Oceans". NASA. 20 July 2016. Retrieved 15 March 2021. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  9. ^ Clark, Stephen (5 February 2020). "SpaceX wins contract to launch NASA's PACE Earth science mission". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved 15 March 2021.
  10. ^ Cite error: The named reference ars was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  11. ^ "NASA Invites Media to Launch of New Mission to Study Oceans, Clouds". NASA (Press release). 11 December 2023. Retrieved 11 December 2023. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  12. ^ "NASA's Near Space Network Enables PACE Climate Mission to "Phone Home"". 17 April 2024. Retrieved 18 April 2024. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.