Plutonides

Plutonides
Temporal range: Middle Cambrian
~514–497 Ma
Lectotype cranidium
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Trilobita
Order: Redlichiida
Family: Paradoxididae
Genus: Plutonides
Hicks, 1895
Type species
Plutonia sedgwickii
Hicks, 1871
Species
  • P. sedgwickii (Hicks, 1871)
  • P.? illingi Lake, 1935
Synonyms

Plutonia Hicks, 1871,
non Plutonia Morelet in Stabile, 1864.

Plutonides is a genus of Middle Cambrian trilobite in the family Paradoxididae with species Plutonides sedgwickii and possibly Plutonides? illingi. Several other species and subspecies were at times placed in Plutonides but have subsequently been moved to other genera.

In terms of the Scandinavian Middle Cambrian sequence the genus ranges from the Baltoparadoxides oelandicus Biosuperzone (B. pinus Biosubzone) at the type locality for P. sedwickii on Trwyncynddeiriog headland located 1.3 km (0.81 mi) south-southwest of St David’s Cathedral and 500 m (1,600 ft) east of Porth Clais Harbour - Pen-y-Cyfrwy Member, Newgale Formation,[1] and possibly to middle part of the Mawddachites hicksii Biozone on the Penpleidiau (eastern) Headland of Caerfai Bay south of St David’s in southwest Wales, where P? illingi occurs [Locs. TC-1 & CF-1 of Rees et al.][1]

  1. ^ a b Rees, A. J.; Thomas, A. T.; Lewis, M.; Hughes, H. E.; Turner, P (2014). "The Cambrian of SW Wales: Towards a United Avalonian Stratigraphy". Geological Society, London, Memoirs. 42: 1–31. doi:10.1144/M42.1. S2CID 130386389.