Pneumoviridae

Pneumoviridae
Pneumovirus structure and genome
Transmission electron micrograph of "Human orthopneumovirus"
Transmission electron micrograph of Human orthopneumovirus
Virus classification Edit this classification
(unranked): Virus
Realm: Riboviria
Kingdom: Orthornavirae
Phylum: Negarnaviricota
Class: Monjiviricetes
Order: Mononegavirales
Family: Pneumoviridae
Genera[1]

Pneumoviridae (from Greek pneumo- 'lung' + -viridae 'virus', from Latin, 'poison, slimy liquid')[2][3] is a family of negative-strand RNA viruses in the order Mononegavirales.[1][4] Humans, cattle, and rodents serve as natural hosts.[5] Respiratory tract infections are associated with member viruses such as human respiratory syncytial virus. There are five species in the family which are divided between the genera Metapneumovirus and Orthopneumovirus. The family used to be considered as a sub-family of Paramyxoviridae, but has been reclassified as of 2016.[1]

  1. ^ a b c "ICTV Online (10th) Report".
  2. ^ "Online Etymology Dictionary". www.etymonline.com. Retrieved 2016-12-14.
  3. ^ "Online Etymology Dictionary". www.etymonline.com. Retrieved 2016-12-14.
  4. ^ Afonso, Claudio L.; Amarasinghe, Gaya K.; Bányai, Krisztián; Bào, Yīmíng; Basler, Christopher F.; Bavari, Sina; Bejerman, Nicolás; Blasdell, Kim R.; Briand, François-Xavier (2016-08-01). "Taxonomy of the order Mononegavirales: update 2016". Archives of Virology. 161 (8): 2351–2360. doi:10.1007/s00705-016-2880-1. ISSN 1432-8798. PMC 4947412. PMID 27216929.
  5. ^ "ViralZone: Pneumovirus". viralzone.expasy.org. Retrieved 2016-12-14.