Pomphorhynchus laevis

Pomphorhynchus laevis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Acanthocephala
Class: Palaeacanthocephala
Order: Echinorhynchida
Family: Pomphorhynchidae
Genus: Pomphorhynchus
Species:
P. laevis
Binomial name
Pomphorhynchus laevis
Müller, 1776

Pomphorhynchus laevis is an endo-parasitic acanthocephalan worm, with a complex life cycle, that can modify the behaviour of its intermediate host, the freshwater amphipod Gammarus pulex.[1] P. laevis does not contain a digestive tract and relies on the nutrients provided by its host species. In the fish host this can lead to the accumulation of lead in P. laevis by feeding on the bile of the host species.[2]

  1. ^ Bakker, Theo C. M.; Mazzi, Dominique; Zala, Sarah (1997). "Parasite-induced changes in behavior and color make Gammarus pulex more prone to fish predation". Ecology. 78 (4): 1098–1104. doi:10.2307/2265861. JSTOR 2265861.
  2. ^ Sures, B.; Thielen, F.; Baska, F.; Messerschmidt, J.; von Bohlen, A. (2005). "The intestinal parasite Pomphorhynchus laevis as a sensitive accumulation indicator for the platinum group metals Pt, Pd, and Rh". Environmental Research. 98 (1): 83–88. doi:10.1016/j.envres.2004.05.010. PMID 15721887.