Popular Idea of Equatorial Guinea

Popular Idea of Equatorial Guinea
Idea Popular de Guinea Ecuatorial
LeaderClemente Ateba
José Perea Epota
Antonio Eqoro
Jaime Nseng
Enrique Nvó
Founded1958–59
Dissolved1970
Succeeded byUnited National Workers' Party
HeadquartersAmbam, Cameroon
IdeologyAfrican nationalism
Left-wing nationalism
Anti-colonialism
Equatoguinean-Cameroonian unionism
Marxism
Political positionLeft-wing
Party flag

The Popular Idea of Equatorial Guinea (Spanish: Idea Popular de Guinea Ecuatorial, IPGE) was a nationalist political group created at the end of the 1950s with the goal of establishing independence in Equatorial Guinea. The IPGE is considered to be the first formal Equatoguinean political party.[1] The IPGE was founded by a group of exiles living in Gabon and Cameroon, with their official headquarters in Ambam.[2] Early party leaders included Clemente Ateba, José Perea Epota, Antonio Eqoro, Jaime Nseng, and Enrique Nvó,[2] who was credited for starting the IPGE during his time in exile in Ambam. Nvo's radical political ideas and his rise to power in sections of northern Rio Muni concerned Spanish authorities, who allegedly paid contract killers to assassinate him in 1959.[1]

  1. ^ a b Okenve, Enrique N. (2014). "They Never Finished Their Journey: The Territorial Limits of Fang Ethnicity in Equatorial Guinea, 1930–1963". The International Journal of African Historical Studies. 47 (2): 259–285. JSTOR 24393407.
  2. ^ a b Campos, Alicia (March 2003). "The Decolonization of Equatorial Guinea: The Relevance of the International Factor". The Journal of African History. 44 (1): 95–116. doi:10.1017/S0021853702008319. hdl:10486/690991. ISSN 1469-5138. S2CID 143108720.