Porphyrion (radio galaxy)

J152932.16+601534.4
Radio image of Porphyrion, a black hole jet system spanning an estimated 23 million light-years. The image, taken with the LOFAR HBA at a central observing frequency of 144 MHz, has an effective resolution of 6.2" and covers 15' × 15' of sky. The Milky Way (assumed diameter: 50 kpc) is shown for scale.
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationDraco
Right ascension15h 29m 32.16s
Declination+60° 15′ 34.4″
Redshift0.896±0.001
Distance7.5 billion light-years
Notable featuresGiant radio galaxy
Other designations
Porphyrion, J152932.16+601534.4
References: [1]

Porphyrion is a Fanaroff–Riley class II radio galaxy located 7.5 billion light years away from Earth, with host galaxy J152932.16+601534.4. It is located in the constellation Draco and it was discovered in Low-Frequency Array (LOFAR) data by an international team led by Martijn Oei.[2] Porphyrion has the longest jets of any radio galaxy identified, with lobed structures spanning 7 megaparsecs (23 million light-years) across, making it the largest known structure of galactic origin. It superseded Alcyoneus, discovered by the same team in 2022, with lobed structures of 5 megaparsecs (16 million light-years).[3]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Nature was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Dunham, Will (18 September 2024). "Faraway black hole unleashes record-setting energetic jets". Reuters.
  3. ^ Oei, Martijn S. S. L.; et al. (April 2022). "The discovery of a radio galaxy of at least 5 Mpc". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 660: A2. arXiv:2202.05427. Bibcode:2022A&A...660A...2O. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202142778. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 246823634.