Porta Montanara | |
---|---|
Former names | Porta Sant'Andrea |
Etymology | lit. 'Mountain gate' (from Italian) |
General information | |
Type | City gate |
Address | Via Giuseppe Garibaldi |
Town or city | Rimini, Emilia-Romagna |
Country | Italy |
Coordinates | 44°03′26.25″N 12°33′54.77″E / 44.0572917°N 12.5652139°E |
Year(s) built | c. 82 BC |
Renovated |
|
Height | 5.9 metres (19 feet) |
Dimensions | |
Other dimensions |
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Technical details | |
Material | Sandstone |
Porta Montanara (lit. 'mountain gate'), historically known as Porta Sant'Andrea, is an ancient Roman city gate in the city of Rimini, in the region of Emilia-Romagna, northern Italy.[1]
Built after Sulla's civil war in the first century BC,[1][2] the original construction comprised two arches.[1][3] The north-facing arch was walled as early as the first or second century AD, and incorporated into a medieval cellar.[3][4] It was uncovered by Allied aerial bombardment during the Second World War.[3] After Rimini's liberation, the south-facing arch was destroyed by the occupying Allied forces to facilitate the passage of tanks through the city.[1][5] In 1949, the remaining arch was deconstructed and reassembled in the courtyard of the Tempio Malatestiano.[3][5] After moving a few metres in 1979,[2][3] Porta Montanara was restored near its original location in 2004,[3][4] at the southern end of Rimini's cardo maximus,[6] on the road to the valley of the Marecchia.[1]
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