Pottsville Formation

Pottsville Formation
Stratigraphic range: Pennsylvanian
Typical Pottsville Formation at Worlds End State Park, Sullivan County, Pennsylvania
Typesedimentary
Sub-unitssee Stratigraphy section
UnderliesBrookville Coal of Allegheny Formation (OH, PA)[1] Llewellyn Formation
OverliesColdwater Shale, Cuyahoga Formation, Logan Formation, Mauch Chunk Formation, Maxville Limestone, and Parkwood Formation
Lithology
Primarysandstone, conglomerate
Otherlimestone, shale, coal
Location
RegionAppalachian Mountains
ExtentAlabama, Maryland, Mississippi, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia
Type section
Named forPottsville, Pennsylvania
Named byJ. P. Lesley, 1876[2]
Blackwater Falls in West Virginia. The major ledge is Connoquenessing sandstone of the Middle Pottsville Formation.

The Pennsylvanian Pottsville Formation is a mapped bedrock unit in Pennsylvania, western Maryland, West Virginia, Ohio, and Alabama. It is a major ridge-former in the Ridge-and-Valley Appalachians of the eastern United States.[3] The Pottsville Formation is conspicuous at many sites along the Allegheny Front, the eastern escarpment of the Allegheny or Appalachian Plateau.

  1. ^ Rice, C.L., Hiett, J.K., and Koozmin, E.D., 1994, Glossary of Pennsylvanian stratigraphic names, central Appalachian basin, IN Rice, C.L., ed., Elements of Pennsylvanian stratigraphy, central Appalachian basin: Geological Society of America Special Paper, 294, p. 115-155.
  2. ^ Lesley, J.P., 1876, The Boyd's Hill gas well at Pittsburgh; Appendix E: Pennsylvania Geological Survey Report of Progress, 2nd series, v. L, p. 221-227.
  3. ^ Kempler, Steve (2007-01-19). "Geomorphology : Chapter 2 Plate T-12 : Folded Appalachians". NASA, Goddard Earth Sciences (GES), Data and Information Services Center (DISC). Archived from the original on 2007-12-06. Retrieved 2008-03-16. The major ridge makers are the Tuscarora (T), Pocono (Po), and Pottsville (Pt) Formations.